A show of hands please ... how many of you put your home phone numbers on
the national "do not call" list? Oh come on, you mean you don't enjoy
those exciting, value-laden calls that interrupt your dinner? And how
about at your business? I bet you can hardly wait for another "have I got
a great deal for you on printer toner" scam that adds fun to your office
day.
Because you've been on the receiving end of bad calls, you're probably
smiling and nodding knowingly. But if it's your company that's making such
calls, then "cowboy, change your ways today!" Here are 10 things to do and
avoid in business-to-business by phone:
Beware the artificial distinction between "telemarketing" and "telesales"
… that telemarketing is scripted and telesales is not. NONSENSE!! If you
have to script it, don't do it. You don't buy from people who talk like
machines and neither do your customers. Instead, create and use call
guides with open-ended questions and targeted benefits. Let your phone
people communicate as human beings.
Don't call your phone enterprise tele-ANYTHING!! If your phone
people sell, call them Sales Representatives. If they generate and qualify
leads, nurture and develop opportunities, call them Marketing Reps. If
they resolve issues, call them Customer Care or Customer Service Reps.
Customers really dislike calls to "update our database." A much
better opening: "I'm calling to hear your opinions and preferences about
us and our products\services with an eye toward keeping each other up to
date and informed."
In qualifying and selling, too many closed-ended questions make callers
sound like prosecuting attorneys, not marketers or sales people. So ask no
more than three closed-ended questions in a row. Early in the
conversation, the best ratio is two open to one closed. Mid-way, make it
1-1. As you approach the close, one open and two closed.
Phone is an audio medium. But too often, callers let the visual
distractions of their computer screen or data capture form drive the
questioning. The resulting conversation sounds forced and customers don't
like it. Attend to the audio content of the conversation first, data
capture second.
Do not pay incentives for lead quantity or quality. Quantity incentives
lead to rushed dialogue, incomplete profiling, and sales rep skepticism.
Quality incentives lead to inflated lead ratings and questionable
pipelines. Moreover, information completeness and accuracy are job
performance requirements, not a contest. It is OK to reward for referrals,
more phone numbers, etc.
The scenario: your outsourced service bureau conducts pre-qualification
calls after marketing event response. Pre-qualified leads then come
in-house for second-tier full qualification. The problem: second-tier
qualification annoys prospects because they dislike having to repeat their
story. Solve by: developing different question sets for first tier
pre-qualifiers and for 2nd tier opportunity developers. Also, provide the
first tier answers to second tier callers.
Some outsourced service bureaus want to conduct full account management
for you. Such a consideration is strategic and certainly not trivial. So
before talking with any such vendors, convene a high-level management
meeting and open it with this question: Even if an outside service bureau could manage our accounts, would we really want them to?
You have only three ways to conduct simultaneous inbound and outbound
calls. You can let them happen at random, which never is a good idea. You
can separate inbound from outbound, which works well in
transaction-processing environments and for "spot sales." Or you can
establish a schedule for inbound and outbound time blocks, which works
well in account development and account management scenarios.
Phone-based marketing and sales create administrative overhead: research,
e-mail response, and so on. A good working guideline is to build-in your administrative overhead by limiting your phone-based reps to six live
phone hours a day. This also keeps your reps' voices from getting tired
and stale by day's end and reduces the complaints about not having enough
clerical support. Also, use technology as much as reasonable and do budget
for administrative help.
Michael
A. Brown helps business marketers conduct profitable,
distinctive Business To Business By Phone® via consulting and training. Clients include a
"who's who" of successful business marketers, from
startups to the Fortune 100.